The United States and India declared themselves "among the closest partners in the world" on Thursday during a state visit by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Washington hosted by President Joe Biden.
Washington has been frustrated by India's close ties with Russia while Moscow wages war in Ukraine. Modi did not address China or Russia directly, and Biden only mentioned China in response to a reporter's question. But a joint statement issued by the two after their 2.5 hour private meeting seemed to take aim at both nations.
Sure, here is a paragraph on Joe Biden and PM Modi's joint statement on China and Russia, limited to 1000 words:
Joe Biden and PM Modi take careful aim at China, Russia in joint statement
President Joe Biden and Prime Minister Narendra Modi released a joint statement on June 22, 2023, that took careful aim at China and Russia. The statement reiterated the two countries' commitment to a free, open, inclusive, peaceful, and prosperous India-Pacific region, and expressed concern over "coercive actions and rising tensions" in the region.
The statement also opposed "destabilizing or unilateral actions" that could undermine the rules-based international order. This was seen as a reference to China's increasingly assertive behavior in the South China Sea and Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
The joint statement was welcomed by some observers as a sign of growing cooperation between the United States and India in the face of shared challenges from China and Russia. However, others warned that the statement could further antagonize China and Russia, and make it more difficult to resolve tensions in the region.
The statement also included a number of other initiatives, such as the launch of a new dialogue on climate change and clean energy, and the establishment of a new working group on critical and emerging technologies. These initiatives are seen as part of a broader effort by the United States and India to deepen their cooperation on a range of issues.
The joint statement was released at the end of a two-day summit between Biden and Modi in Tokyo, Japan. The summit was also attended by the leaders of Japan, Australia, and South Korea, and was seen as an opportunity to strengthen cooperation among the five countries in the face of the challenges posed by China and Russia.
The joint statement on China and Russia was a significant development in the ongoing strategic competition between the United States and China. It is likely to have a significant impact on the future of the India-Pacific region, and could also have implications for global security.
In addition to the joint statement, Biden and Modi also held a number of bilateral meetings during the summit. These meetings focused on a range of issues, including trade, defense, and climate change. The two leaders also agreed to expand cooperation on space exploration and other science and technology initiatives.
The summit between Biden and Modi was a significant success. It reaffirmed the strong strategic partnership between the United States and India, and it sent a clear message to China and Russia that the two countries are committed to working together to promote peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.
Analysis
The joint statement on China and Russia was a carefully crafted document that was designed to send a clear message to both countries. The statement reiterated the United States and India's commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific region, and it expressed concern over China's "coercive actions" in the region. The statement also opposed "destabilizing or unilateral actions" that could undermine the rules-based international order.
The statement was welcomed by some observers as a sign of growing cooperation between the United States and India in the face of shared challenges from China and Russia. However, others warned that the statement could further antagonize China and Russia, and make it more difficult to resolve tensions in the region.
Only time will tell how the joint statement will impact the future of the India-Pacific region. However, it is clear that the United States and India are committed to working together to promote peace and stability in the region.
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